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The Spiritual Band of Thebes is one example of how the Ancient Greeks used homoerotic relationships between soldiers to improve the battling spirit of their militaries. These bonds, inspired by episodes from Greek mythology, such as Achilles and Patroclus in the Iliad by Homer, were believed to enhance morale. Homer himself, nevertheless, does not clearly explain a sexual relationship between Achilles and Patroclus, although it can be indicated by their interactions different from the rest of the Greeks and then Achilles' intense reaction to Patroclus' death, which causes tragic end of the story.Yet while this type of relationship was often admired by military authors of the time, it was definitely knocked by thinkers and politicians. In spite of all the stories of open homosexuality in Ancient Greece, the reality was that Ancient Athens had the most repressive anti-gay laws of any democracy in history. There is a reason the popular gay enthusiasts in the history and literature of Greece just alluded to their love. To do otherwise would lead to exile or death. In the 18th and 19th centuries British tourists, such as the poet Byron, would gravitate to Greece fed upon these ancient stories that seemed to promise a grand gay culture in Greece. What they found was an extremely severe patriarchal society that detested any type of homosexuality. A number of these 'Grand Tourists' were beaten and left Hellas black and blue. A tour around the islands of Mykonos or Lesbos during the summertime today would convince you things have actually altered in 2500 years and these places have well-earned track records as centres for gay tourism. But beyond these islands and the larger cities of Athens, Thessaloniki, and Iraklion there is little tolerance in the Greek mainstream for freely gay lifestyles. When Greece signed up with the European Union, it was forced to accept EU pressure to liberalize laws regulating homosexuality. Homosexuality is now no longer criminalized in Greece. But discrimination still exists. Homosexual prostitution is prohibited, heterosexual prostitution is not. Unclear references to "ethical requirements" have actually also been utilized to discriminate against gay men and lesbians when it concerns military service, and adoption. In 2000, the Greek federal government flatly declined to go over the EU recommendation that civil unions be recognized, but by 2005 The Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) under party leader George Andreas Papandreou started work on a legal proposal for recognition of unmarried couples, homosexual and heterosexual, following the French example of 'Le pacte civile de la solidarité'. It has yet to pass. The International Lesbian and Gay Association, has derided Greece's discriminatory laws and has actually interested the EU to punish Greece for breaking its charter. However, the Greek Orthodox Church preserves a strong impact on public policy and there is little broad public assistance to change laws. The Greek media is kept track of by the National Council for Radio and Tv (NCRTV), which is thought about very homophobic by most people. The Council has actually banned any showing or display screen of gay or lesbian shows and has actually fined TELEVISION programs for presenting genuine homosexual characters, and in 2 cases levied big fines when networks aired images of same-sex kisses. Gay bars are open in Athens and on the islands Mykonos and Santorini but are much more difficult to find in other areas of the nation. Lesbos has a lot of lesbian tourist but does little to cater particularly to lesbian tourism. So while Greece is maybe taken a look at as the birth place of gay culture and has a long and stories history of homosexuality it still has a long way to satisfy even the minimum requirements of tolerance expected in the rest of Europe. When you hear the word "Greece" what kind of associations does it increase? I think that these associations are comparable with mine. The infinite land with olive groves; the country cleaned by 3 seas; the country with magnificent architecture and rich cultural heritage; the nation that offered the birth of the most famous theorists; and of course the nation that formed the basis of modern-day European civilization when the Ancient Greece misconceptions had appeared. During my trip to Greece I didn't feel myself as a traveler there, who interacts just with his good friends or loved ones. Individuals in Greece are extremely friendly. They always smile, get on extremely simple with other individuals; on the one hand you want to discover much about that nation and their culture and the Greeks, on the other hand, they are very thinking about learning yours. If, for example, English individuals wish to find out something about a foreigner and his country, they invite him for a cup of tea, Greeks welcome you to dance as they consider that music and dance are the very best human attributes. Music is the human soul. It was really challenging for me to capture the rhythm of the Greek music. For a few minutes I felt myself as a log that can't move at all. My hands, my legs seemed to be alien, not mine. But the basic thing I needed to do is simply to listen to the music and I felt the soul of Greek dance. I thought that Terpsichore (the goddess of dance) has performed me through the rhythms of dance and the waves of music. Greeks are very unexpected individuals. They produced a very intriguing expression: "If there is no vacation in calendar you need to develop it". This expression is the best attributes of Greeks and their practices to live. Greeks like to celebrate holidays and during the year they celebrate numerous vacations some of them are spiritual. I have actually found out that there is a very amusing vacation in Greece. Guy interchange their locations with ladies. Females invest all day long in coffee shops or in other public locations where generally go just guys. It's a very entertaining and fascinating method for entertainment, isn't it? Greek carnival generally occurs three weeks prior to the Lent. Well, there is no any distinction in between the Greek carnival and carnivals in other countries. Obviously, it has some peculiarities such as national dances and tunes. It's very intriguing to enjoy the people who become one big friendly household. The environment of friendship, delight and happiness rules here. Everyone wants to share his pleasure and excellent mood with others. Among the summer season holidays is the Hellenic Celebration which lasts throughout two months. There are lots of musical and remarkable efficiencies in the ancient theaters throughout the celebration. Viewing the spectacular play on the stages I understood that I have actually met the great talent of actors. Whatever looked colorful and unique. It's very tough to find the appropriate words to explain whatever I have actually seen there. I can tell you that it resembled a wonder, a minimum of. Well, Greece disappears an inexpensive country. The outright minimum on your expenses is more than 20$ a day. Obviously it's under conditions that you'll decide to take a trip Learn here living in a low-cost hostel, although if you wish to travel with a convenience and get a satisfaction from your journey you have to pay more than 80$ a day. By the way, you shouldn't ignore the pointers. When you will shop do not forget one thing: to negotiate with the sellers in Greece is the indication of bad good manners. It is declined here as, for instance, in Eastern nations. However, if you have such passion and if you can't live without it you can go to any market and satisfy your passion there. Greece is the most stunning nation I've ever seen. Leaving this friendly land I recognized that great deals of new buddies have actually appeared in my life. They all are really charming individuals. Greeks are individuals who remember the roots of their nation, honor their traditions and culture. When you come to this fantastic