What lies below 41497
What Lies Below
This post and others that follow will be committed to home repair work and improvement handling various areas from roofing to basement.
If you are going to re-do the bathroom flooring-- this indicates using up your tile, sheet vinyl, or ceramic tile and underlayments you should make sure there are no signs of water damage to the subflooring and check to see if it is solid throughout. When putting down a new flooring the primary question is always can I lay tile over the existing flooring or do I need to get the old one initially? If the flooring is level and sound you can typically just tile right over it with plastic or vinyl flooring, but bear in mind just how much room you have for the restroom door, door frame and wall molding (if any) you might have to open or close the door from time to time!
If the underlayment is strong but not give up level you can use leveling embossers (like mortar) to fill-in low areas to make a level surface, otherwise put a new underlayment over it, if you can. I have seen homeowner doctor it experienced best plumbing company up with thin plain wood strips don't do it! All materials should be water and moisture resistant as possible. Always use at least a 3ft level to guarantee surface area is not slanted in any way.
For a typical ground level home like a ranch with no basement, floor foundations are 'framed', meaning the flooring sits on joists with 2-by's (stills) running perpendicular to the joists along the structure. 'Girders', (metal rods) at or near the center of the joists help in support. Above the framing lays the subfloor, usually a 3/4 ″ tongue and groove particle board, plywood or comparable product. Above that there is a1/4 ″ plywood or cement board (moisture resistant) thats called the underlayment and might likewise have a sheet of roofing felt or comparable product for added cushioning. Take additional care when laying underlayment over the subflooring because the floor may split if the seems compare so it's finest to stagger the seams.
Ceramic Tiles: Due to the fact that this kind of tiling has ended up being popular in kitchens, bathrooms, halls and even living rooms for its sturdiness and affordable plumbing service style, I wish to dedicate this area on the subject.
Installing ceramic tiles in the restroom will modify the height of fixtures like toilets, vanity sinks and cabinets as well as the door and adjoining space it is best to get rid of everything and start from scratch. This suggests getting rid of the old underlayment too. You need to develop a level surface area or the tiles will split or break. Most ceramic floor tile is thick so you will have up to added to the old flooring assuming you had plastic tile or vinyl to start with. You will be balancing out the height of the old components and the door so a little trimming might be necessary (If you are changing fixtures-no problem).
For tiling restroom floors these steps will give you excellent results:
* Using a 3/ft level check if the floor even throughout.
* Lay out a row of tiles, with spacers (cross formed inserts for grout lines) along the length and width of the space to evaluate the number of tiles you are using. This is likewise to see how many tile cuts you will have to make near walls.
* Put down cement board, cut to fit location and use a small layer of mortar to attach board to subflooring. Use screws every 6 to 8 inches along the edges of board to protect in place. Usage mesh tape over the seams and cover with a thin layer of mortar.
* Utilizing a trowel use mortar about every 3 1/2 at a time and use smooth even strokes.
* Set the complete ceramic tiles at a point furthest from doorway and press down strongly, tapping it with a rubber mallet so it spreads equally. Have the cut tiles all set so as you move away from the wall location and set as you go.
* insert cross formed spacers on end between each tile to insure rows are even. At corners lay spacers flat and butt tiles at the angles (dont concern, it will be same with). You can likewise stand the spacers upright against walls.
* When you get to the closet flange (toilet hole in floor) you will require a tile nipper or tile saw to cut a partial circle. Do this for all sides and lay tile down as in the past. You should do this also for sinks and cabinets.
* When all the tiles are down you should wait a least one day for it to set correctly this is an essential action before you put down the grout. When prepared, mix tile grout to cover about of the room at a time, this will offer you time to do to right. Get the cross spacers and apply grout with a grout float, then holding float at an angle squeeze off excess grout. Do this with action with the remainder of the room.
* The last step is to dampen a tidy sponge with water and wipe off the gain access to grout, rinsing the sponge often.